Ethnological Museum

The Ethnological Museum of Addis Ababa University is housed in a building with remarkable history: the former residence of Emperor Haile Selassie, situated within the leafy campus of Addis Ababa University. The museum celebrates the extraordinary cultural diversity of Ethiopia, home to more than 80 distinct ethnic groups and languages.

The Imperial Residence

The building itself is a living exhibit. Original furnishings, personal chambers, and ceremonial rooms from Emperor Haile Selassie's time have been preserved, offering visitors a rare look at royal domestic life. The Emperor's bedroom, bathroom, and study remain largely intact.

Ethnographic Collections

Traditional Dress and Jewellery

An extensive collection of traditional clothing, jewellery, and body adornment from across Ethiopia's regions demonstrates the extraordinary artistry and cultural identity embedded in everyday wear. Hamar necklaces, Afar daggers, Surma lip plates, and Harari headdresses are just a few highlights.

Musical Instruments

Ethiopia's rich musical heritage is represented through traditional instruments including the krar (lyre), masenqo (fiddle), kebero (drum), and washint (flute), with explanations of their cultural roles.

Household Objects and Ceremonies

Everyday objects — coffee pots, baskets, gourds, cooking vessels — are displayed alongside ceremonial items, illustrating both the practical ingenuity and the spiritual dimensions of Ethiopian domestic life.

Religious Artefacts

Orthodox Christian crosses, Qur'anic manuscripts, traditional headdresses, and sacred objects represent the religious plurality of Ethiopian society.

Visitor Tips

• The museum is a short walk from the National Museum, making both visits easy to combine.
• The beautiful campus grounds are worth exploring.
• Student guides from the university are often available for tours.